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Category: War

Confidential State Department cable in July warned of Afghanistan’s collapse

Confidential State Department cable in July warned of Afghanistan’s collapse

The Wall Street Journal reports: About two dozen State Department officials serving at the embassy in Kabul sent an internal memo to Secretary of State Antony Blinken and another top State Department official last month warning of the potential collapse of Kabul soon after the Aug. 31 troop withdrawal deadline, according to a U.S. official and a person familiar with the cable. The cable, sent via the State Department’s confidential dissent channel, warned of rapid territorial gains by the Taliban…

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Direct and daily talks with Taliban to salvage Biden’s Afghanistan crisis

Direct and daily talks with Taliban to salvage Biden’s Afghanistan crisis

CNN reports: While the US State Department continues to engage in high-level diplomatic talks with the Taliban in the neutral setting of Doha, Qatar, as it has for the past year, the real negotiations have moved to the chaotic streets of Kabul in recent days, where American military commanders are in constant communication with Taliban militants over security around the airport. In an extraordinary move, the top US commander in Afghanistan, Adm. Peter Vasely, has been leading the effort to…

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Afghanistan only the latest U.S. war to be driven by deceit and delusion

Afghanistan only the latest U.S. war to be driven by deceit and delusion

On Aug. 16, 2021, thousands of Afghans trapped by the sudden Taliban takeover rushed the Kabul airport tarmac. AP Photo/Shekib Rahmani By Gordon Adams, American University School of International Service In Afghanistan, American hubris – the United States’ capacity for self-delusion and official lying – has struck once again, as it has repeatedly for the last 60 years. This weakness-masquerading-as-strength has repeatedly led the country into failed foreign interventions. The pattern first became clear to me when I learned on…

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Apologists for the failed policy in Afghanistan would like us to focus on anything but their own complicity

Apologists for the failed policy in Afghanistan would like us to focus on anything but their own complicity

Anatol Lieven writes: An opening move in the U.S. military high command’s campaign to deflect blame for the 20-year-long American debacle in Afghanistan has come with a Sunday article by General H.R. McMaster and Bradley Bowman in the Wall Street Journal, “In Afghanistan, the Tragic Toll of Washington Delusion.” The delusions have indeed been real, and now cruelly exposed. As amply documented by the reports of the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) John F. Sopko, and the The…

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Leaders in Afghanistan’s Panjshir Valley defy the Taliban and demand an inclusive government

Leaders in Afghanistan’s Panjshir Valley defy the Taliban and demand an inclusive government

The New York Times reports: Two prominent Afghans who do not recognize the Taliban as Afghanistan’s rightful leaders have begun issuing challenges to the militants from a small but strategic pocket of territory that the Taliban do not control, according to an Afghan diplomat and statements by the leaders. Although it is unclear how many followers are with them or how many arms they have, both men — the vice president in the toppled government and the son of a…

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How water shortages are brewing wars

How water shortages are brewing wars

Sandy Milne writes: Speaking to me via Zoom from his flat in Amsterdam, Ali al-Sadr pauses to take a sip from a clear glass of water. The irony dawning on him, he lets out a laugh. “Before I left Iraq, I struggled every day to find clean drinking water.” Three years earlier, al-Sadr had joined protests in the streets of his native Basra, demanding the authorities address the city’s growing water crisis. “Before the war, Basra was a beautiful place,”…

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Taliban steps forward after taking over Afghanistan

Taliban steps forward after taking over Afghanistan

  Politico reports: A Taliban spokesperson on Tuesday worked to position the group as the legitimate rulers of Afghanistan, pledging that the Islamic militants would not seek revenge against Afghan civil servants or those who worked with the U.S. Zabihullah Mujahid, a spokesperson for the Taliban, said that the group would look to establish ties with other countries and announce the formation of a new government in the near future. “Afghanistan will have an Islamic — and a strong Islamic…

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Trump empowered the Taliban, his former defense secretary suggests

Trump empowered the Taliban, his former defense secretary suggests

CNN reports: Former Defense Secretary Mark Esper said Tuesday that he was concerned that then-President Donald Trump “undermined” the US’ 2020 agreement with the Taliban by pushing for US forces to leave Afghanistan without the Taliban meeting the conditions of the deal. The Trump administration’s “Agreement for Bringing Peace to Afghanistan” outlined a series of commitments from the US and the Taliban related to troop levels, counterterrorism and intra-Afghan dialogue aimed at bringing about “a permanent and comprehensive ceasefire.” But,…

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Time was always on the Taliban’s side

Time was always on the Taliban’s side

The New York Times reports: Military and intelligence assessments predicting that the government in Kabul could hold on at least a year before a Taliban takeover were built on a premise that proved to be flawed: that the Afghan army would put up a fight. “Most of the U.S. assessments inside and outside the U.S. government had focused on how well the Afghan security forces would fare in a fight with the Taliban. In reality, they never really fought” during…

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Why Afghan forces so quickly laid down their arms

Why Afghan forces so quickly laid down their arms

Anatol Lieven writes: In the winter of 1989, as a journalist for the Times of London, I accompanied a group of mujahideen fighters in Afghanistan’s Ghazni province. At one point, a fortified military post became visible on the other side of a valley. As we got closer, the flag flying above it also became visible — the flag of the Afghan Communist state, which the mujahideen were fighting to overthrow. “Isn’t that a government post?” I asked my interpreter. “Yes,”…

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How America lost the war on terror

How America lost the war on terror

Robin Wright writes: The fall of Kabul may serve as a bookend for the era of U.S. global power. In the nineteen-forties, the United States launched the Great Rescue to help liberate Western Europe from the powerful Nazi war machine. It then used its vast land, sea, and air power to defeat the formidable Japanese empire in East Asia. Eighty years later, the U.S. is engaged in what historians may someday call a Great Retreat from a ragtag militia that…

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Taliban’s Abdul Ghani Baradar is undisputed victor of a 20-year war

Taliban’s Abdul Ghani Baradar is undisputed victor of a 20-year war

The Guardian reports: Abdul Ghani Baradar, the Taliban leader freed from a Pakistani jail on the request of the US less than three years ago, has emerged as an undisputed victor of the 20-year war. While Haibatullah Akhundzada is the Taliban’s overall leader, Baradar is its political chief and its most public face. He was said to be on his way from his office in Doha to Kabul on Sunday evening. In a televised statement on the fall of Kabul,…

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Risks and opportunities for China in Taliban’s return to power in Afghanistan

Risks and opportunities for China in Taliban’s return to power in Afghanistan

South China Morning Post reports: After two decades of the United States’ costly and bloody efforts to support the Afghan government, the Taliban has retaken control of the country in stunning fashion, posing new risks – and opportunities – for neighbouring China. Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said on Monday that China “respects the wishes and choices of the Afghan people”, and hoped the Taliban’s declarations that it would transition the country under an “open, inclusive Islamic government” and…

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Afghanistan government collapses as Taliban take Kabul

Afghanistan government collapses as Taliban take Kabul

Biden, last month: "The Taliban is not the North Vietnamese army. They’re not remotely comparable in terms of capability. There’s going to be no circumstance where you see people being lifted off the roof of the embassy of the United States from Afghanistan." https://t.co/cMx5e2xjtn — Shashank Joshi (@shashj) August 15, 2021 The Wall Street Journal reports: Taliban fighters on Sunday took over the Afghan capital and President Ashraf Ghani fled abroad, leaving the government in collapse, as a U.S.-led military…

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Afghanistan’s collapse leaves allies questioning U.S. resolve on other fronts

Afghanistan’s collapse leaves allies questioning U.S. resolve on other fronts

The Washington Post reports: The Taliban’s stunningly swift advances across Afghanistan have sparked global alarm, reviving doubts about the credibility of U.S. foreign policy promises and drawing harsh criticisms even from some of the United States’ closest allies. As Taliban fighters entered Kabul and the United States scrambled to evacuate its citizens, concerns grew that the unfolding chaos could create a haven for terrorists, unleash a major humanitarian disaster and trigger a new refugee exodus. U.S. allies complain that they…

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Afghan women’s defiance and despair: ‘I never thought I’d have to wear a burqa. My identity will be lost’

Afghan women’s defiance and despair: ‘I never thought I’d have to wear a burqa. My identity will be lost’

The Guardian reports: In a market in Kabul, Aref is doing a booming trade. At first glance, the walls of his shop seem to be curtained in folds of blue fabric. On closer inspection, dozens and dozens of blue burqas hang like spectres from hooks on the wall. As the Taliban close in on Kabul, women inside the city are getting ready for what may be coming. “Before, most of our customers were from the provinces,” says Aref. “Now it…

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