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Category: War

The U.S. military is now talking openly about offensive space warfare

The U.S. military is now talking openly about offensive space warfare

Ars Technica reports: Earlier this year, officials at US Space Command released a list of priorities and needs, and among the routine recitation of things like cyber defense, communications, and surveillance was a relatively new term: “integrated space fires.” This is a new phrase in the esoteric terminology the military uses to describe its activities. Essentially, “fires” are offensive or defensive actions against an adversary. The Army defines fires as “the use of weapon systems to create specific lethal and…

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Why Israel captured Syria’s tallest mountain just hours after Assad fell

Why Israel captured Syria’s tallest mountain just hours after Assad fell

CNN reports: Mount Hermon’s summit is a tremendous asset under Israel’s control. At 9,232 feet (2,814 meters), it is higher than any point in Syria or Israel, and second to only one peak in Lebanon. “People sometimes say in the age of missiles, land is not important – it’s simply untrue,” Inbar said. In an academic paper published in 2011, he wrote of the many advantages presented by Mount Hermon. “It enables the use of electronic surveillance deep into Syrian…

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Syrian rebels reveal year-long plot that brought down Assad regime

Syrian rebels reveal year-long plot that brought down Assad regime

The Guardian reports: Syrian rebels began planning the military assault that toppled the Assad regime a year ago, in a highly disciplined operation in which a new drone unit was deployed and where there was close coordination between opposition groups around the country, the top military commander of the main rebel group has revealed. In his first interview with foreign media since the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s 54-year-rule, Abu Hassan al-Hamwi, the head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’s (HTS) military wing,…

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Hope and despair at Assad’s ‘human slaughterhouse’

Hope and despair at Assad’s ‘human slaughterhouse’

Aubin Eymard and Cian Ward write: Crowning the top of a small hill, surrounded by the rocky outcroppings of the Anti-Lebanon mountain range about 20 miles north of Damascus, Sednaya Prison has attracted thousands of Syrians since the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime on Dec. 8. For more than half a century, many of the secrets of the regime’s inner workings remained impenetrable. Sednaya was one of the best kept. “Until last Sunday, people could drive by the prison, but…

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The Syrian upheaval has Iranian leaders reeling, too

The Syrian upheaval has Iranian leaders reeling, too

The New York Times reports: In the days since the abrupt and unexpected obliteration of Iran as a dominant presence in Syria, the government has faced a fierce public backlash over the billions of dollars spent and the Iranian blood shed to back the Assad regime. The criticism has come from unexpected corners, including conservatives, and is flowing freely on television channels and talk shows, and in social media posts and virtual town halls attended by thousands of Iranians. It…

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Assad’s secret escape from Syria

Assad’s secret escape from Syria

Reuters reports: Bashar al-Assad confided in almost no one about his plans to flee Syria as his reign collapsed. Instead, aides, officials and even relatives were deceived or kept in the dark, more than a dozen people with knowledge of the events told Reuters. Hours before he escaped for Moscow, Assad assured a meeting of about 30 army and security chiefs at the defence ministry on Saturday that Russian military support was on its way and urged ground forces to…

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Syrians, in a triumph of hope, turn the page on the horrors of Assad

Syrians, in a triumph of hope, turn the page on the horrors of Assad

Syrians gather in the heart of Damascus on Dec. 9, 2024, to celebrate the fall of the Assad regime. Rami Alsayed/NurPhoto via Getty Images) Rami Alsayed/NurPhoto via Getty Images By Wendy Pearlman, Northwestern University Millions of Syrians are feeling hope for the first time in years. The authoritarian regime of Bashar al-Assad fell on Dec. 8, 2024, after a 12-day rebel offensive. Most commentaries on this stunning reversal of a conflict seemingly frozen since 2020 emphasize shifts in geopolitics and…

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Where is Syria headed?

Where is Syria headed?

By Gilbert Achcar, December 10, 2024 While observing the amazing historical events that unfolded since last Friday, the first thing that came to mind was relief and joy at the images of detainees being freed from the hell of the carceral society that Syria had become under the Assad family’s regime. Our feelings were also overwhelmed by delight at the sight of Syrian families suddenly able to return from nearby exile, whether from another area within Syria or from Jordan,…

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In Aleppo, rebels give a sense of what may come in Syria

In Aleppo, rebels give a sense of what may come in Syria

The New York Times reports: The rebels who are now Syria’s de facto rulers have started to make their mark on the country’s government. They took control of Aleppo just two weeks ago, but already police officers are in the streets sporting new uniforms, administrators are busy in the halls of government and there are posters on lampposts with QR codes directing people to updates on government policy. Gone are the ubiquitous photos of President Bashar al-Assad, whose visage, like…

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Death feels imminent for 96% of children in Gaza, study finds

Death feels imminent for 96% of children in Gaza, study finds

The Guardian reports: A new study of children living through the war in Gaza has found that 96% of them feel that their death is imminent and almost half want to die as a result of the trauma they have been through. A needs assessment, carried out by a Gaza-based NGO sponsored by the War Child Alliance charity, also found that 92% of the children in the survey were “not accepting of reality”, 79% suffer from nightmares and 73% exhibit…

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Netanyahu says Golan Heights will remain part of Israel ‘for eternity’

Netanyahu says Golan Heights will remain part of Israel ‘for eternity’

The Guardian reports: Benjamin Netanyahu has said that the Golan Heights, occupied by Israel for almost 60 years, will remain part of Israel “for eternity”, amid growing criticism of an Israeli takeover of a previously demilitarised buffer zone in Syrian-controlled territory. Speaking at a press conference in Jerusalem, the Israeli prime minister said Israeli control of the high ground “ensures our security and sovereignty” adding “the Golan will be part of the State of Israel for eternity”. Over the weekend,…

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Israel carries out over 350 air strikes across Syria in 48 hours

Israel carries out over 350 air strikes across Syria in 48 hours

The Times of Israel reports: Following a major 48-hour bombing campaign in Syria, the Israel Defense Forces on Tuesday said it had destroyed most of the former Bashar al-Assad regime’s strategic military capabilities, in an effort to prevent advanced weaponry from falling into the hands of hostile elements. In a statement, the IDF said that its Air Force and Navy had carried out over 350 strikes against “strategic targets” in Syria since the fall of the Assad regime over the…

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Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’s designation as a terror organisation may soon be removed by UK and others

Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’s designation as a terror organisation may soon be removed by UK and others

The Guardian reports: Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the leading group that overthrew the Assad regime in Syria, is not a direct terror threat to the UK, according to western intelligence assessments. The judgment could mean that the UK, along with the US and EU, will soon remove HTS’s designation as a terror organisation. In the British case, that would help justify direct contact with Syria’s emerging leaders. HTS’s principal focus appears domestic, consolidating its grip and helping to rebuild a country…

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Europeans swiftly initiate repatriation and deportation plans for Syrian refugees

Europeans swiftly initiate repatriation and deportation plans for Syrian refugees

The Guardian reports: The UK and other European countries have said they will suspend the processing of asylum applications from Syrians after the fall of the Assad regime in Damascus, with Austria already preparing a “repatriation and deportation” programme to the country. In London, a Home Office spokesperson said it had “temporarily paused decisions on Syrian asylum claims whilst we assess the current situation”. “We keep all country guidance relating to asylum claims under constant review so we can respond…

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Who are Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham and the Syrian National Army?

Who are Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham and the Syrian National Army?

Tempest magazine interviewed the Swiss Syrian socialist Joseph Daher: Tempest: Who are the rebel forces and in particular the main rebel formation Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) and the Syrian National Army (SNA)? What are their politics, program, and project? What do the popular classes think of them? Joseph Daher: The successful seizure of Aleppo, Hama, Homs and of other territories in a military campaign led by HTS reflects in many ways the evolution of this movement over several years into…

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‘Assad is gone’: Writer Yassin al-Haj Saleh on Syria, his 16 years in prison and his wife’s disappearance

‘Assad is gone’: Writer Yassin al-Haj Saleh on Syria, his 16 years in prison and his wife’s disappearance

  The release of prisoners from conditions of “hunger, humiliation, extreme despair” is a welcome and hopeful sign for the new balance of power in Syria, says the writer, dissident and political prisoner in Syria from 1980 to 1996, Yassin al-Haj Saleh, but it remains to be seen if others who were disappeared during the Syrian civil war, including al-Haj Saleh’s wife Samira, will be recovered or their fates identified. The Guardian reports: The celebrations in Damascus were interrupted by…

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