The long history of the citizenship question as a political weapon wielded by racists and xenophobes
The New York Times reports: [Following its first occurrence in 1820, then again in 1830 and 1870,] [t]he next time citizenship was on the form, in a question about naturalization in the 1890 census, it came with the rise of a virulent campaign against immigrants. Curiously, one of the campaign’s principal leaders was the superintendent of the 1870 and 1880 censuses, Gen. Francis Amasa Walker. General Walker, who was also president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, became increasingly obsessed…